The New Streamer's Glossary and First-Month Checklist
This is an independent educational guide, not the website of any platform, vendor, or authority.
seyilives.com is an independent, non-commercial field guide to livestreaming for beginners. It explains the first setup, the rules around copyright and disclosure, staying safe on air, and the vocabulary of streaming. It sells nothing, promotes no platform, accepts no advertising, recommends no specific gear or service, and has no affiliation with any named platform, vendor, or authority, or any other named organization.
If you are new to livestreaming, the jargon can feel like a locked door. This page gives you the key: plain-language definitions of the terms you will meet in setup menus, chat, and platform help pages, followed by a first-month checklist that turns those terms into ten concrete actions. Work through the glossary once, then use the checklist as a sequence. Nothing here requires you to buy equipment or commit to a platform.
How to use this page
Read the glossary first; each term is defined in one or two sentences you can check against any platform's documentation or a standards body's usage. The checklist that follows translates those definitions into ten steps for your first month. Official sources are grouped at the end so you can verify anything yourself.
The glossary
- bitrate
- The amount of data your stream sends per second, usually measured in kilobits per second (kbps). Higher bitrate can improve image quality but requires more upload bandwidth.
- encoder
- Software or hardware that converts your camera and microphone signals into a compressed video format for streaming. Common examples include the x264 software encoder and hardware encoders on graphics cards.
- latency
- The delay between an action on your stream and when viewers see or hear it. Lower latency means viewers react sooner; higher latency can make real-time chat feel out of sync.
- stream key
- A secret code that identifies your channel to the streaming server. Anyone with your stream key can broadcast to your channel, so treat it like a password.
- scene
- A saved arrangement of sources in broadcasting software. You can switch between scenes to change what viewers see, such as a full-screen game and a starting-soon screen.
- source
- An individual input in your broadcast, such as a webcam, microphone, game capture, image, or text. Sources are combined into scenes.
- overlay
- Graphical elements placed on top of your video, such as a webcam frame, chat box, or alert notification. Overlays are usually added as sources in your broadcasting software.
- dropped frames
- Video frames that your encoder could not send to the streaming server in time. They appear as stuttering or freezing for viewers and often indicate a network or encoding overload.
- VOD
- Video on demand: a recording of a past live stream that viewers can watch later. Platforms often store VODs automatically unless you disable the setting.
- clip
- A short excerpt created from a live stream or VOD, usually by viewers or the streamer. Clips are often shared on social media and can be made without downloading the full recording.
- chat moderation
- The practice of reviewing and managing chat messages to enforce your rules. Tools include slow mode, follower-only mode, and automated filters.
- ban
- A moderator or platform action that permanently blocks a user from chat or the platform. Bans are typically used for repeated or severe rule violations.
- timeout
- A temporary block that prevents a user from chatting for a set period. Timeouts are often used for minor rule breaks before a permanent ban.
- word filter
- An automated tool that blocks or flags messages containing specific words or phrases. You can customize filters to catch slurs, spam, or other unwanted content.
- two-factor authentication
- A security method that requires a second proof of identity beyond your password, such as a code from an app or a hardware key. It helps prevent unauthorized access to your account.
- disclosure
- A clear statement to your audience about paid promotions, sponsorships, or free products you received. Disclosure is required by law in many places, including the United States.
- public domain
- Works that are not protected by copyright and can be used by anyone for any purpose. This can happen when copyright expires, is forfeited, or never applied.
- Creative Commons license
- A set of standardized licenses that allow creators to grant permission for others to use their work under specific conditions. Common conditions include attribution, non-commercial use, and no derivatives.
- unlisted
- A video or stream setting that makes content accessible only to those with the direct link. It does not appear in search results or on your channel page.
- raid
- When a streamer sends their viewers to another streamer's channel at the end of a broadcast. Raids are often used to support other creators and build community.
The first-month checklist
- Set a unique password and turn on two-factor authentication before your first stream. Use a password manager to generate and store a long, random password.
- Do one private test recording and watch it. Check your audio levels, video quality, and whether your microphone picks up keyboard noise.
- Write three chat rules before you need them. Post them where viewers can see, and apply them consistently.
- Check your background for address or document leaks. Look for mail, ID cards, or anything with personal information visible on camera.
- Decide your music policy before going live. Know whether you will use only music you have rights to, or rely on platform-provided audio.
- Save the disclosure habit for anything free or paid. If you receive a free product or sponsorship, state it clearly on stream and in the description.
- Keep your stream key secret like a password. Never share it in chat, on social media, or in a screenshot.
- Learn where your platform's help center lives. Bookmark the official help pages for your streaming platform and broadcasting software.
- Ask one trusted person to be your first moderator. Give them the tools and rules they need to help manage chat.
- At month's end, watch your first VOD and note one thing to change. Use that note to improve your next stream.
The official sources
Tools and platforms
Rules and rights
Safety
The open web
FAQ
What is the difference between a ban and a timeout?
A timeout is a temporary block from chat, often for a few minutes or hours, while a ban is permanent. Both are moderation actions used to enforce chat rules.
Do I need to disclose if I get a free game or product?
Yes. In many jurisdictions, including the United States, you must clearly disclose any material connection between you and a brand, including free products. The FTC provides guidance on this.
How do I keep my stream key safe?
Treat your stream key like a password. Do not share it, and if you suspect it has been exposed, reset it immediately in your platform's dashboard.
What should I do if someone posts my personal information in chat?
Remove the message, ban the user, and report the incident to your platform. Review your on-screen and on-stream privacy settings to prevent future leaks.